Symptoms of anxiety before a university examination can include sleeplessness, irritability, and loss of appetite. While taking a practice exam or during the test itself you might feel confused and panicked with rapid breathing, perspiration, chills, and numbness. After the test you may get feelings of hopelessness, indifference, anger, and guilt. You may look to blame something or someone else for your difficulties (Bourne, 2005).
Anxiety is created in part by genetic predispositions, but it is also brought on by situations that create stress. It is important to realize that anxiety is not only a negative emotion. Anxiety is important for doing well on exams. Too little anxiety results in a lack of motivation. But too high anxiety negatively effects focus, memory, and concentration (Wine, 1971) in review of test preparation materials.
Psychologists and educators have proposed a number of test prep techniques that you can use to cope with your anxiety (Cornell, 2013). In this article we will give you a particular technique for dealing with the test anxiety you are experiencing as a college student.The approach that you will use to cope with your anxiety is called Positive Thoughts and Behaviors (PTB). The technique works by replacing anxious and fearful thoughts about exams with positive thoughts and behaviors. The approach will help you get more correct answers on your exams. And even if you are not currently experiencing test anxiety, these techniques can nevertheless be used to help you maintain your resiliency to stress.
A Simple, But ‘Little Known’ Way To Combat Your Text Anxiety
To successfully work against your test anxiety you must use the PTB technique to practice controlling your thoughts and replacing your negative thoughts with positive ones and by relaxing your body to reduce anxiety. You must carefully monitor your thoughts and feelings as you prepare for and as you take the test. The PTB technique involves using each of four different approaches. Use each of the approaches if you are feeling anxious as you are studying for and when you are taking the exam:
- Slow your thoughts down. To do this, focus your attention on
a specific object such as the top of your desk or the color of the
walls in the room. Focusing on one object will help clear your
thoughts. Keep focusing on the object until you feel calmer.
- Imagine yourself in a safe and enjoyable place and practice
going there. Perhaps you can imagine a mountain scene or a calm and
sunny seashore. Imagine how relaxed you feel at that place. Think
about the specific positive feelings you have in that place. Create
a detailed picture and stay in the place until you feel calmer.
- Increase your oxygen flow by breathing deeply through your
nose and filling your lungs with air. Then release the air. Do this
for a couple of minutes. The oxygen will help reduce your anxiety.
- Focus your attention on the feelings of your body. Tighten
and then release any part of your body that feels tense. For
instance, if your shoulders are tense, pull them back and then relax
them.You can use the same process with your hands, your face, your
legs and your stomach. Try clenching your fists, tightening your
jaw, straightening your legs, and tensing your stomach all at once.
Then relax your body. Do this a couple of times until you feel more
relaxed.
Written By: Nancy Thomason
Taken From: http://www.edarticle.com/article.php?id=42279
No hay comentarios:
Publicar un comentario